Difference between revisions of "Siege of San Salvador"
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=== Occupation of the East === | === Occupation of the East === | ||
− | [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1971-107-40, Russland, Kampf um Stalingrad, Infanterie.jpg|thumb|right|Romerist infantry in position | + | {{main|Operation Yucca}} |
− | [[File:StalingradRus.jpg|thumb|right| | + | |
+ | [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1971-107-40, Russland, Kampf um Stalingrad, Infanterie.jpg|thumb|right|Romerist infantry in position to repel the Miguelist advance during [[Operation Yucca]].]] | ||
+ | [[File:StalingradRus.jpg|thumb|right|Miguelists warding off a Romerists counterattack.]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Beginning on May 24, 1946, the [[National Council for Peace and Order]] initiated [[Operation Yucca]] to capture a significant portion of the city of [[San Salvador (city)|San Salvador]]. The [[1st Miguelist Army|1st Army]], [[11th Miguelist Army|11th Army]], and [[Miguelist National Guard|National Guard]] advanced north along the [[Zapatista River]] and made a river crossing near [[Lake Zapatista]]. The [[7th Miguelist Army|7th]] and [[8th Miguelist Army|8th Armies]] advanced north too with the 7th Army threatening the borders of the [[Second State of the Church|State of the Church]] once more following the end of the [[Papal War]] and the 8th Army pushing to the shores of the [[San Salvador River]]. The [[9th Miguelist Army|9th Army]] pushed north from the opposite side of the [[Zapatista River]] and pushed north along the shores of [[Lake San Salvador]] in the department of [[San Luís (department)|San Luís]]. The [[3rd Miguelist Army|3rd Army]] pushed south out of [[San Salvador del Norte (department)|San Salvador del Norte]] into [[San Salvador (department)|San Salvador]] down along the coast of [[Lake San Salvador]]. | ||
==== Battle of Serrada ==== | ==== Battle of Serrada ==== |
Revision as of 09:38, 28 May 2020
The Siege of San Salvador (Creeperian Spanish: Cerco de San Salvador), also called the Battle of San Salvador (Batalla de San Salvador), was the largest, lengthiest, and deadliest confrontation of the Creeperian Civil War, in which the Catholic Imperial Restoration Council and the National Council for Peace and Order fought for control of the city of San Salvador, the capital city of Creeperopolis.
The Miguelist offensive to capture San Salvador began in May 1946. The attack was preceeded by the Miguelist Air Force bombing which reduced much of the city to rubble over the period of one week. The fighting degenerated into house-to-house fighting; both sides poured reinforcements into the city to prevent the other from gaining complete control. By 1948, 60% of the city had been reduced to rubble.
In June 1949, the Miguelists launched an offensive into western San Salvador which failed. The Romerists responded and launched an offensive into the eastern parts of the city controlled by the Miguelists. The Miguelists began to fall apart and a retreat order was given. Romero II ordered a no-quarter on Miguelist prisoners of war. The Miguelists completely withdrew out of the San Salvador Valley on August 30, 1949. The siege lasted three years, three months, one week, and six days.
Contents
Background
Prelude
Order of Battle
Miguelists
North-Lake San Salvador Front
Field Marshal José Bolívar Aguirre
- 3rd Miguelist Army (General Rigoberto Fernán Tasis)
- 9th Miguelist Army (General Ricardo Rosales Román)
- 4th Terranilian Infantry Division (Major General Adam Gát)
- 2nd Miguelist Flotilla (Admiral Lorenzo Sarmiento Elvira)
- 15th Miguelist Air Force Wing (General Antonio Morterero Nores)
East-Central San Salvador Front
Chief Field Marshal Juan Salinas Figueroa
Field Marshal Miguel Salinas Ortega
- 1st Miguelist Army (General Alan Hurtado Ros)
- 11th Miguelist Army (General Rubén Alguacil Prats)
- 28th Miguelist Air Force Wing (General Sebastián Pousa Frexia)
- Miguelist National Guard (Chief Guard Ángel Moruga Leoz)
- Atheist Red Army (General Mariano Alcocer Fraga)
South-Volcano San Salvador Front
Field Marshal Pascual Espinar Casaus
- 7th Miguelist Army (General Pedro Morillo Coronil)
- 8th Miguelist Army (General Antonio Yon Sosa)
- 27th Miguelist Air Force Wing (General Dídac Pareja Campos)
Romerists
North-Lake San Salvador Front
Field Marshal Juan Primavera Sánchez
- 3rd Romerist Army (General Agustín Sarmiento Cruz)
- 17th Xussman Infantry Division (Colonel Roman Kassakov)
- 11th Romerist Army (General Hector Carballo Lain)
- 16th Romerist Flotilla (Admiral David Cortés Andino)
- 3rd Romerist Air Force Wing (General Rolando Dávalos Abasto)
East-Central San Salvador Front
Chief Field Marshal Alfonso Cabañeras Moreno
Field Marshal Máximo Barrueco Morterero
- 1st Romerist Army (General Vicente Capmany Fraga)
- 2nd Romerist Army (General Aaron Chicote Villa)
- 4th Romerist Air Force Wing (General Pablo Piñón Ureña)
- Romerist Imperial Guard (Chief Guard Gerardo Aguinaldo Villacrés)
- Camisas Negras (Caudillo Carlos Hernández Videla)
South-Volcano San Salvador Front
Field Marshal Jorge Díaz Molina
- 5th Romerist Army (General Miguel Saelices Cabal)
- 9th Romerist Army (General Xavier Dávalos Carita)
- 7th Romerist Air Force Wing (General Aarón Tafalla Rubio)
- Creeperian People's Catholic Front (General Alexander Sánchez Molina)
- Militarist Nationalist Front (General Adolfo Rivera López)
Siege
Bombing of San Salvador
On the evening of May 17, 1946, the Miguelist Air Force's 15th, 27th, and 28th Air Force Wings took off from airbases in Zapatista and flew over the city of San Salvador, the Romerist capital, to destroy fortifications and disorganize the Romerist garrison in the city in preparation for a Miguelist attack on the city. The goal was to capture the city, capture strategic air and naval bases, and shatter Romerist morale in an attempt to prolong the war and drain Romerist supplies and morale. The bombardment of the city began at approximately 10:27pm San Salvador Time. The 15th Air Force Wing was tasked with strategically bombing industrial complexes, military airports, and military ship yards along the Asambio, San Salvador, and Zapatista Rivers and along the coastlines of Lake San Salvador and Lake Zapatista to slow down Romerist manufacturing and production of armor and weapons. The 27th Air Force Wing was tasked with tactically bombing Romerist Army garrisons in the San Salvador department to hamper and delay an immediate Romerist response. The 28th Air Force Wing was ordered to attack civilian targets such as homes, schools, and specifically churches to destroy morale.
The bombing of the city endured from May 17 until May 24 the following week. In that time, the Romerists responded by mobilizing their 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 9th, and 11th Armies to defend the city from the Miguelist forces.
The Holy city of San Salvador shall never fall to the forces of evil. Evil will be eradicated from this city, from the Fatherland, and the planet.
The Romerists also engaged the 3rd, 4th, and 7th Air Force Wings to retaliate against the Miguelist bombings and to alleviate the city from bombardment.
Occupation of the East
Beginning on May 24, 1946, the National Council for Peace and Order initiated Operation Yucca to capture a significant portion of the city of San Salvador. The 1st Army, 11th Army, and National Guard advanced north along the Zapatista River and made a river crossing near Lake Zapatista. The 7th and 8th Armies advanced north too with the 7th Army threatening the borders of the State of the Church once more following the end of the Papal War and the 8th Army pushing to the shores of the San Salvador River. The 9th Army pushed north from the opposite side of the Zapatista River and pushed north along the shores of Lake San Salvador in the department of San Luís. The 3rd Army pushed south out of San Salvador del Norte into San Salvador down along the coast of Lake San Salvador.
Battle of Serrada
The Battle of Serrada occured on June 26, 1946, between the opposing forces of the 3rd Romerist Army and the 9th Miguelist Army. The battle was fought between exclusively foreign troops from the 4th Terranilian Infantry Division and the 17th Xussman Infantry Division. The battle resulted in a Terranilian victory after a failed Xussman counterattack. The battle was the first of the Creeperian Civil War to not be fought by ethnic Creeperans on either side.
Death of Romero I
Death of Miguel VII
Massacre of 1947
Burning of 1948
Offensive of June 1949
Offensive of August 1949
Romerist Victory
Maps
Casualties
Miguelists
Romerists
Aftermath
Significance
Commemoration
In Popular Culture
Books
Films and Documentaries
Poetry
Legal poetry:
- La'Guerra Final del Romeristo
- La'Lucha Santo por'Dios
- La'Vida deun Romeristo
- San Salvador es Nuestro
- Siempre Lucha por la'Patria
Illegal poetry: