Siege of San Salvador
Siege of San Salvador | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Creeperian Civil War | |||||||
Ruins of San Salvador following end of the siege. | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Miguelists | Romerists | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Miguel VII † Marcos I Juan Salinas Figueroa † Miguel Salinas Ortega José Bolívar Aguirre Mariano Alcocer Fraga Pascual Espinar Casaus † |
Romero I † Romero II Alfonso Cabañeras Moreno Máximo Barrueco Morterero Juan Primavera Sánchez † Jorge Díaz Molina Carlos Hernández Videla Alexander Sánchez Molina Adolfo Rivera López | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Atheist Red Army |
Camisas Negras Cristeros FRENAMI | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
1.5 million soldiers 45,000 artillery pieces 2,400 tanks 1,300 aircraft 16 ships |
1.3 million soldiers 45,000 artillery pieces 2,600 tanks 2,100 aircraft 15 ships | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
434,000 dead 567,000 wounded 32,000 artillery lost 2,100 tanks lost 1,300 aircraft lost 16 ships sunk |
560,000 dead 590,000 wounded 28,000 artillery lost 2,100 tanks lost 1,200 aircraft lost 12 ships sunk | ||||||
4.3 million dead, 7.1 million wounded, 23.4 million displaced |
The Siege of San Salvador (Creeperian Spanish: Cerco de San Salvador), also called the Battle of San Salvador (Batalla de San Salvador), was the largest, lengthiest, and deadliest confrontation of the Creeperian Civil War, in which the Catholic Imperial Restoration Council and the National Council for Peace and Order fought for control of the city of San Salvador, the capital city of Creeperopolis.
The Miguelist offensive to capture San Salvador began in May 1946. The attack was supported by the Miguelist Air Force bombing which reduced much of the city to rubble. The fighting degenerated into house-to-house fighting; both sides poured reinforcements into the city to prevent the other from gaining complete control. By 1948, 60% of the city had been reduced to rubble.
In June 1949, the Miguelists launched an offensive into western San Salvador which failed. The Romerists responded and launched an offensive into the eastern parts of the city controlled by the Miguelists. The Miguelists began to fall apart and a retreat order was given. Romero II ordered a no-quarter on Miguelist prisoners of war. The Miguelists completely withdrew out of the San Salvador Valley on August 30, 1949. The siege lasted three years, three months, one week, and six days.
Contents
Background
Prelude
Order of Siege
Miguelists
Romerists
Siege
Bombing of San Salvador
Occupation of the East
Death of Romero I
Death of Miguel VII
Massacre of 1947
Burning of 1948
Offensive of June 1949
Offensive of August 1949
Romerist Victory
Maps
Casualties
Miguelists
Romerists
Aftermath
Significance
Commemoration
In Popular Culture
Books
Films and Documentaries
Poetry
Legal poetry:
- La'Guerra Final del Romeristo
- La'Lucha Santo por'Dios
- La'Vida de un Romeristo
- San Salvador es Nuestro
- Siempre Lucha por la'Patria
Illegal poetry: