Difference between revisions of "2019 Salvadoran presidential election"

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{{distinguish|2020 Salvadoran legislative election|April 2020 Salvadoran presidential election}}
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{{short description|2019 election in El Salvador}}
 +
{{use dmy dates|date=August 2022}}
 +
{{use Jackian|date=August 2022}}
 
{{Infobox election
 
{{Infobox election
| election_name    = November 2020 Salvadoran presidential election
+
| election_name    = 2019 Salvadoran presidential election
 
| country          = El Salvador
 
| country          = El Salvador
| flag_year        =
+
| type              = presidential
| flag_image        =
+
| vote_type        = Popular
| type              = presidential<!-- presidential, parliamentary, legislative, primary, or by-election --><!-- MANDATORY, and limited to the preceding five types -->
+
| previous_election = 2014 Salvadoran presidential election
| vote_type        = Popular <!-- default -->
+
| previous_year    = 2014
| ongoing          =
+
| election_date    = 4 August 2019
| party_colour      =
+
| next_election    = 2024 Salvadoran presidential election
| party_name        =
+
| next_year        = 2024
| alliance_name    =
+
| registered        = 9,898,547
| previous_election = April 2020 Salvadoran presidential election
+
| turnout          = 57.39%
| previous_year    = Apr 2020
 
| outgoing_members  =
 
| election_date    = 1 November 2020<!-- {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
 
| elected_members  =
 
| next_election    = 2023 Salvadoran presidential election<!--page title, will be linked if it exists-->
 
| next_year        = 2023
 
| votes_for_election=
 
| needed_votes      =
 
| seats_for_election=
 
| majority_seats    =
 
| opinion_polls    =
 
| registered        = 8,234,281
 
| turnout          =  
 
| votes_counted    = <!-- Use ONE out of votes_counted, reporting or declared, do not include percentage (%) sign-->
 
| reporting        = <!-- Use ONE out of votes_counted, reporting or declared, do not include percentage (%) sign-->
 
| declared          = <!-- Use ONE out of votes_counted, reporting or declared, do not include percentage (%) sign-->
 
| last_update      =
 
| time_zone        =
 
| image_upright    =
 
 
 
 
<!--        person 1        -->
 
<!--        person 1        -->
| image1            = File:Nayib Bukele - 2019 (48342383356) (cropped).jpg
+
| image1            = Nayib Bukele - 2019 (48342383356) (cropped).jpg
| image1_size      =  
+
| image1_size      = 140px
| image1_upright    =
+
| colour1          = F8C401
| colour1          = 1a1a1a
+
| candidate1        = '''[[Orlando Pareja Palau]]'''
| candidate1        = [[Orlando Pareja Palau]]
+
| party1            = '''[[Salvadoran Initiative]]'''
| party1            = [[Creeperian Initiative]]
+
| home_state1      = [[Vallepital]]
| alliance1        =
+
| popular_vote1    = '''4,385,822'''
| home_state1      =
+
| percentage1      = '''77.71%'''
| running_mate1    = [[Antonio Ulloa Garay]]
 
| electoral_vote1  =
 
| delegate_count1  =
 
| states_carried1  =
 
| districts_won1    =
 
| popular_vote1    =  
 
| percentage1      =  
 
 
 
 
<!--        person 2        -->
 
<!--        person 2        -->
| image2            = File:President Trump and the First Lady Welcome the President and First Lady of Guatemala (49238996191) (cropped).jpg
+
| image2            = Inscripción de candidatos presidenciales del partido FMLN ante el TSE.jpg
| image2_size      =  
+
| image2_size      = 157px
| image2_upright    =
+
| colour2          = DDDDDD
| colour2          = 1a1a1a
+
| candidate2        = [[Adam Tutusaus Nafria]]
| candidate2        = [[Santiago Morales Cabrera]]
+
| party2            = [[Independent politician|Independent]]
| party2            = [[Creeperian Initiative]]
+
| home_state2      = [[Els Àngels]]
| alliance2        =
+
| popular_vote2    = 944,867
| home_state2      =
+
| percentage2      = 16.74%
| running_mate2    = [[Ernesto Cabrera Franco]]
+
| title            = [[President of El Salvador|President]]
| electoral_vote2  =
+
| before_election  = [[Roderic Tarragona Montanuy]]
| delegate_count2  =
+
| before_party      = [[Salvadoran Initiative|INSAL]]
| states_carried2  =
 
| districts_won2    =
 
| popular_vote2    =  
 
| percentage2      =  
 
 
 
<!--        person 3        -->
 
| image3            = File:Guillermo Castillo Reyes (07-2019) (cropped).jpg
 
| image3_size      =
 
| image3_upright    =
 
| colour3          = 1a1a1a
 
| candidate3        = [[César Castillo Reyes]]
 
| party3            = [[Creeperian Initiative]]
 
| alliance3        =
 
| home_state3      =
 
| running_mate3    = [[Ramiro León Carpio]]
 
| electoral_vote3  =
 
| delegate_count3  =
 
| states_carried3  =
 
| districts_won3    =
 
| popular_vote3    =
 
| percentage3      =
 
 
 
<!-- polls -->
 
| poll1_date        =
 
| poll1_source      =
 
| poll1_nominee1    = <!-- presidential only, when appropriate, poll1_candidate1 can be used instead -->
 
| poll1_party1      = <!-- legislative or parliamentary only-->
 
| poll1_nominee2    = <!-- presidential only, when appropriate, poll1_candidate2 can be used instead -->
 
| poll1_party2      = <!-- legislative or parliamentary only-->
 
| poll2_date        =
 
| poll2_source      =
 
| poll2_nominee1    = <!-- presidential only, when appropriate, poll2_candidate1 can be used instead -->
 
| poll2_party1      = <!-- legislative or parliamentary only-->
 
| poll2_nominee2    = <!-- presidential only, when appropriate, poll2_candidate2 can be used instead -->
 
| poll2_party2      = <!-- legislative or parliamentary only-->
 
 
 
<!-- auxiliary rows -->
 
| 1blank            =
 
| 1data1            =
 
| 1data2            =
 
| 2blank            =
 
| 2data1            =
 
| 2data2            =
 
 
 
<!-- map -->
 
| map_image        =
 
| map_size          =
 
| map_alt          =
 
| map              =
 
| map_caption      =
 
 
 
<!-- bottom -->
 
| title            = President
 
| before_election  = [[Alexander Giammattei Falla]]
 
| before_party      = [[Creeperian Initiative]]
 
 
| posttitle        =  
 
| posttitle        =  
| after_election    = TBD
+
| after_election    = [[Orlando Pareja Palau]]
| after_party      = TBD
+
| after_party      = [[Salvadoran Initiative|INSAL]]
 
}}
 
}}
  
The '''November 2020 Salvadoran presidential election''' is an upcoming election in [[El Salvador]] that will elect a new [[President of El Salvador]]. The election is occuring at the same time as [[2020 Salvadoran legislative election|legislative elections]] in the country. The election is nullifying the questionable results of the previous [[April 2020 Salvadoran presidential election|presidential election]] in April 2020 that elected [[Alexander Giammattei Falla]] as President.  
+
The '''2019 Salvadoran presidential election''' was held on 4 August 2019. [[Orlando Pareja Palau]] of the [[Salvadoran Initiative]] was elected as the country's president. He was the first [[Creepero-Salvadorans|Creepero-Salvadoran]] to be elected as [[president of El Salvador]].
  
== Background ==
+
== Results ==
  
{{see|2020 Salvadoran Protests|April 2020 Salvadoran presidential election}}
+
{{Election results
 
+
| caption = 2019 Salvadoran presidential election
[[2019 Salvadoran presidential election|Presidential elections]] occured in [[El Salvador]] in November 2019. In the election, former [[President of El Salvador|President]] [[Adán Tamayo Navarro]] was declared to have been the winner. He was sworn in on 1 January 2020. On 14 January, a series of protests errupted in [[Ciudad Los'Ángeles]] over Tamayo Navarro and his predecessor, [[Armando Calderón Sol]], allowing the ''[[National Intelligence Directorate]]'' (DINA) to reenter the country following the declaration of [[Martial Law in Creeperopolis (2019)|martial law]] in August 2019.<ref name=protests>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=37375187|title=Beginning of Protests in Ciudad Los'Ángeles|date=14 January 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref><ref name=protests2>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=37384217|title=Protests in Ciudad Los'Ángeles Continue|date=15 January 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> Tamayo Navarro was assassinated only 16 days into his term on 16 January.<ref name=adan>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=37387201|title=Assassination of Adán Tamayo Navarro|date=16 January 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> He was replaced by his Vice President, [[Alexander Giammattei Falla]].<ref name=adan /> The change in leadership appeased most moderate protestors who only sought a change in government since Tamayo Navarro was a part of a political dynasty that had ruled El Salvador since 1980.<ref name=adan /> However, there were radical protestors who continued to oppose the new government of Giammattei Falla and continued to protest, even demanding full independence from [[Creeperopolis]].<ref name=adan /> Giammattei Falla declared a state of emergency on 19 January.<ref name=emergency>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=37413285|title=State of Emergency in El Salvador|date=19 January 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> In his declaration, he formally requested the [[Creeperian Armed Forces]] to enter El Salvador and put down the radical protestors.<ref name=emergency /> The action was approved of by the moderate protestors who were satisfied with the regime change.<ref name=emergency /> The Creeperian government gave the protestors until midnight on 21 January to cease protesting and the violence mostly ended by 31 January, but sporadic demonstrations continued following 31 January.<ref name=cease>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=37420887|title=Protestors Ordered to Cease Protesting|date=20 January 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref><ref name=end>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=37520851|title=Protests Mostly Die Down|date=31 January 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref><ref name=little>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=37552519|title=Little to No Violence Reported|date=4 February 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref>
+
| party1  = [[Salvadoran Initiative]]
 
+
| cand1  = [[Orlando Pareja Palau]]
On 9 April 2020, Giammattei Falla called for a snap election for 12 April to appease the protestors.<ref name=election>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=38132451|title=Snap Election Declared|date=9 April 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> The protestors demanded a foreign nation should monitor the elections for fairness.<ref name=election /> Six candidates were declared, four of whom were from the [[Creeperian Initiative]] and one of them was Giammattei Falla.<ref name=election /> The election was postponed to 19 April since no international observer had been declared.<ref name=postponed>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=38158309|title=Snap Election Postponed|date=12 April 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> It was again postponed on 19 April for the same reason.<ref name=postponedagain>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=38229882|title=Snap Election Postponed Again|date=19 April 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> The Creeperian government official requested the government of [[Lyoa]] to be the international monitor for the election to which Lyoa agreed.<ref name=postponedagain /><ref name=lyoa>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=38229956|title=Lyoa to Monitor Salvadoran Election|date=19 April 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> The election occured as planned on 26 April but the results were not released until 7 May when Giammattei Falla was declared the winner.<ref name=results>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=38570202|title=Giammattei Falla Wins Salvadoran Election|date=7 May 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref> The results were seen as rigged and the protests continued.{{citation needed}}
+
| votes1  = 4385822
 
+
| color1  = #F8C401
== Ciudad Los'Ángeles Agreement ==
+
| party2  = [[Independent politician|Independent]]
 
+
| cand2  = [[Adam Tutusaus Nafria]]
{{main|Ciudad Los'Ángeles Agreement}}
+
| votes2 = 944867
 
+
| color2 = #DDDDDD
On 7 October, the government of El Salvador and the radical protestors came to a final agreement after negotiations ended. The terms of the agreement, the [[Ciudad Los'Ángeles Agreement]], were as follow:<ref name=agreement>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=40966777|title=Ciudad Los'Ángeles Agreement|date=7 October 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref>
+
| party3  = [[Conservative Party (El Salvador)|Conservative Party]]
 
+
| cand3  = [[Sebastià Alumbrer Galadies]]
*A new constitution for El Salvador<ref name=agreement />
+
| votes3  = 295420
*The establishment of a legislature, the [[Legislative Assembly of El Salvador|Legislative Assembly]]<ref name=agreement />
+
| color3  = #0000CD
*The establishment of 2 opposition political parties, the [[Salvadoran Pro-Fatherland Front]] and the [[Salvadoran Popular Movement]]<ref name=agreement />
+
| party4  = [[Rally for El Salvador]]
*The implementation of biannual legislative elections<ref name=agreement />
+
| cand4  = [[Miquel Izaguerri Lledo]]
*The implementation of presidential elections every 3 years<ref name=agreement />
+
| votes4  = 14696
 
+
| color4  = #702963
The factions also agreed that three political parties would exist: the Creeperian Initiative, the Salvadoran Pro-Fatherland Front, and the Salvadoran Popular Movement.<ref name=agreement /> The three agreed that only the Creeperian Initiative could run candidates in the presidential elections and that only the Salvadoran Pro-Fatherland Front and the Salvadoran Popular Movement could run candidates in the legislative election.<ref name=agreement />
+
| party5  = [[Independent politician|Independent]]
 
+
| cand5  = [[Romeu Bedmar Parera]]
The government and protestors agreed to hold the elections on 1 November 2020 in the form as a general election. 1 November was to be set as the date for all future elections as it had been in the past.<ref name=agreement /> The results of the previous election in April 2020 were agreed to be cancelled. Giammattei Falla agreed to continue serving as President until 1 January 2021 when the new President would take over.<ref name=agreement /> He also agreed to not run for reelection.<ref name=agreement />
+
| votes5  = 3320
 
+
| color5  = #DDDDDD
The new constitution would prohibit people from holding the office of President for two consecutive terms, just like the then current constitution did.<ref name=agreement /> The constitution would also set the seat count of the Legislative Assembly at 112, each representing one legislative district in El Salvador.<ref name=agreement />
+
| invalid    = 36694
 
+
| electorate = 9898547
The Creeperian Initiative announced its candidates shortly after the signing of the agreements.<ref name=agreement /> The Salvadoran Pro-Fatherland Front and the Salvadoran Popular Movement began campaigning in each of the 112 districts to earn seats for the first session of the new legislature.<ref name=agreement /><ref name=candidates>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationstates.net/page=rmb/postid=40966984|title=Initiative Announces Candidates|date=7 October 2020|website=Gaceta Creeperiano El Salvador|publisher=Gaceta Creeperiano|location=Ciudad Los’Ángeles|language=Creeperian Spanish}}</ref>
+
| source  = [[National Electoral Commission (El Salvador)|National Electoral Commission]]
 
+
}}
== Nominations ==
 
 
 
=== Orlando Pareja Palau ===
 
 
 
=== Santiago Morales Cabrera ===
 
 
 
=== César Castillo Reyes ===
 
 
 
== Debates ==
 
 
 
Debates are scheduled for 10 October, 17 October, and 24 October.
 
 
 
== Opinion polls ==
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%;line-height:13px"
 
|- style="height:42px; background-color:#E9E9E9"
 
! style="width:100px;" rowspan="3"| Date
 
! style="width:100px;" rowspan="3"| Polling firm
 
! style="width:100px;" rowspan="3"| Sample size
 
! style="width:133.3px;"| [[File:Nayib Bukele - 2019 (48342383356) (cropped).jpg|60px]]
 
! style="width:133.3px;"| [[File:President Trump and the First Lady Welcome the President and First Lady of Guatemala (49238996191) (cropped).jpg|60px]]
 
! style="width:133.3px;"| [[File:Guillermo Castillo Reyes (07-2019) (cropped).jpg|60px]]
 
! style="width:60px;" rowspan="3"Undecided
 
! style="width:60px;" rowspan="3"None/abstaining
 
! style="width:60px;" rowspan="3"| Lead
 
|-
 
! style="background:#1a1a1a;"|
 
! style="background:#1a1a1a;"|
 
! style="background:#1a1a1a;"|
 
|-
 
! {{small|[[Orlando Pareja Palau|Pareja Palau]]<br>([[Creeperian Initiative|IC]])}}
 
! {{small|[[Santiago Morales Cabrera|Morales Cabrera]]<br>([[Creeperian Initiative|IC]])}}
 
! {{small|[[César Castillo Reyes|Castillo Reyes]]<br>([[Creeperian Initiative|IC]])}}
 
|-
 
| 7 October 2020
 
| ''[[Gaceta Creeperiano]]''
 
| 1,291
 
| style="background:#FF0000;"| '''{{font color|black|36}}'''
 
| 23
 
| 30
 
| 6
 
| 5
 
| style="background:#FF0000;"| '''{{font color|black|6}}'''
 
|-
 
| 7 October 2020
 
| ''[[El Salvadoreño]]''
 
| 1,284
 
| 26
 
| 25
 
| style="background:#0000FF;"| '''{{font color|white|30}}'''
 
| 10
 
| 9
 
| style="background:#0000FF;"| '''{{font color|white|4}}'''
 
|-
 
| 7 October 2020
 
| ''[[Noticias de la'Iniciativa]]''
 
| 1,239
 
| style="background:#FF0000;"| '''{{font color|black|33}}'''
 
| 31
 
| 32
 
| 3
 
| 1
 
| style="background:#FF0000;"| '''{{font color|black|1}}'''
 
|-
 
| 7 October 2020
 
| ''[[Ciudadanos Salvadoreños]]''
 
| 1,481
 
| 21
 
| style="background:#00FF00;"| '''{{font color|black|37}}'''
 
| 33
 
| 7
 
| 2
 
| style="background:#00FF00;"| '''{{font color|black|4}}'''
 
|-
 
| 7 October 2020
 
| ''[[Noticias de la'Iniciativa]]''
 
| 1,028
 
| style="background:#FF0000;"| '''{{font color|black|40}}'''
 
| 20
 
| 36
 
| 2
 
| 2
 
| style="background:#FF0000;"| '''{{font color|black|4}}'''
 
|-
 
| 7 October 2020
 
| ''[[Romeristos Salvadoreños]]''
 
| 1,111
 
| 28
 
| style="background:#00FF00;"| '''{{font color|black|35}}'''
 
| 32
 
| 3
 
| 2
 
| style="background:#00FF00;"| '''{{font color|black|3}}'''
 
|-
 
| colspan=2 | Overall
 
| 7,434
 
| 30.67
 
| 28.50
 
| style="background:#0000FF;"| '''{{font color|white|32.17}}'''
 
| 5.17
 
| 3.49
 
| style="background:#0000FF;"| '''{{font color|white|1.5}}'''
 
|}
 
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
  
*[[2019 Salvadoran presidential election]]
+
{{Orlando Pareja Palau category}}
*[[April 2020 Salvadoran presidential election]]
 
*[[2020 Salvadoran Protests|2020 Salvadoran protests]]
 
 
 
== Notes ==
 
 
 
{{notelist}}
 
 
 
== References ==
 
  
{{reflist}}
+
* [[Elections in El Salvador]]
  
 +
{{Elections in El Salvador}}
 
{{El Salvador topics}}
 
{{El Salvador topics}}
  
 +
[[Category:El Salvador]]
 +
[[Category:Orlando Pareja Palau]]
 
[[Category:Creeperopolis]]
 
[[Category:Creeperopolis]]
 
[[Category:Creeperopolis RP]]
 
[[Category:Creeperopolis RP]]

Latest revision as of 21:04, 11 July 2024

2019 Salvadoran presidential election

← 2014 4 August 2019 2024 →
Registered9,898,547
Turnout57.39%
  Nayib Bukele - 2019 (48342383356) (cropped).jpg Inscripción de candidatos presidenciales del partido FMLN ante el TSE.jpg
Candidate Orlando Pareja Palau Adam Tutusaus Nafria
Party Salvadoran Initiative Independent
Home state Vallepital Els Àngels
Popular vote 4,385,822 944,867
Percentage 77.71% 16.74%

President before election

Roderic Tarragona Montanuy
INSAL

Elected President

Orlando Pareja Palau
INSAL

The 2019 Salvadoran presidential election was held on 4 August 2019. Orlando Pareja Palau of the Salvadoran Initiative was elected as the country's president. He was the first Creepero-Salvadoran to be elected as president of El Salvador.

Results

2019 Salvadoran presidential election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Orlando Pareja PalauSalvadoran Initiative4,385,82277.71
Adam Tutusaus NafriaIndependent944,86716.74
Sebastià Alumbrer GaladiesConservative Party295,4205.23
Miquel Izaguerri LledoRally for El Salvador14,6960.26
Romeu Bedmar PareraIndependent3,3200.06
Total5,644,125100.00
Valid votes5,644,12599.35
Invalid/blank votes36,6940.65
Total votes5,680,819100.00
Registered voters/turnout9,898,54757.39
Source: National Electoral Commission

See also