2004 Monsilvan federal election

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2004 Monsilvan federal election

← 2000 14 August 2004 2008 →

All 221 seats in the Legislative Assembly
111 seats are needed for a majority
Registered32,203,324
Turnout27,150,622 (84.31%)
  First party Second party
  Suen Shi-huang.jpg Ning Liao.jpg
Leader Suen Shi-huang Ning Liao
Party FDP RNP
Leader's seat South Waiping (Bazhong) Laomei and Tiaoshi (Xiaogu)
Seats won 124 65
Seat change Increase 5 Decrease 14
Popular vote 14,959,993 6,407,546
Percentage 55.1% 23.6%

  Third party Fourth party
  Cai Chuang.jpg Tsai Fan.jpg
Leader Cai Chuang Tsai Fan
Party Liberal Green
Leader's seat Dongshi (Wuzhong) Houli and North Qidong (Wuzhong)
Seats won 30 2
Seat change Increase 8 Increase 1
Popular vote 3,339,527 1,710,489
Percentage 12.3% 6.3%

Monsilva federal election 2004 results map.png

Prime Minister before election

Suen Shi-huang
Freedom and Democracy Party

Prime Minister after election

Suen Shi-huang
Freedom and Democracy Party

The 2004 Monsilvan federal election was held on Saturday 14 August 2004 to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Monsilva for the 38th Parliament of Monsilva. Suen Shi-huang's popularity was increasing rapidly during his officially first, but technically second, term despite the scandal with Kong Tsai in 2000 just before the 2000 election. All 221 seats in the Legislative Assembly were up for election. The election was the last before the re-organization of the county constituencies in 2007 which increased the number of seats in the assembly to 254. In the separate 2004 senate election, which took place at the same time, as is tradition, all 65 senate seats were up for election as well.

Suen was expected to grow his 8 seat majority by a couple at the election, but the increase of 5 seats was slightly higher than many experts had predicted. What was much more unexpected for many political analysts was the Reformed National Party's loss of 14 seats which lead to Ning Liao resigning from leader of the RNP after 7 years of leadership. The Liberal Party also saw a decent increase, with an extra 8 seats under the new leadership of Cai Chuang. The Green Party gained a new seat in this election, after gaining its first seat in 1996 becoming the first party in the assembly that wasn't one of the big three.

Voter registration

Enrollment of eligible voters is compulsory. Voters must notify the Monsilvan Electoral Commission within 8 weeks of a change of address or after turning 18. The electoral rolls are closed for new enrollments or update of details about a week after the dissolution of the assembly. Enrollment is optional for 16- or 17-year-olds, but they cannot vote in federal or senate elections until they turn 18, and persons who have applied for Monsilvan citizenship may also apply for provisional enrollment which takes effect on the granting of citizenship. A total of 32,203,324 people were enrolled to vote in the election, which meant that 78.6% of all eligible Monsilvans were enrolled on the electoral roll.

Election date

Dissolution of parliament

The election was called by Suen Shi-huang on 4 July 2004, when he visited the President advising the latter to dissolve the Parliament, including the Legislative Assembly, while the Leader of the Senate was approved by the senate to dissolve the senate at the same time (as is usual procedure). The Parliament was then dissolved the next morning, as is procedure after 4 years of a parliament's tenure.

Election timeline

On 4 July 2004, the office of the President released documents relating to the calling of the election. The documents set out a timeline of key dates for the election.

  • 05 July – 9:29 am: Dissolution of the 37th Parliament
  • 05 July – 9:30 am: Dissolution of the Legislative Assembly
  • 12 July – Close of electoral rolls
  • 15 July – Close of candidate nominations
  • 16 July – Declaration of nominations
  • 03 August – Early voting commences
  • 11 August – Close of postal vote applications
  • 14 August – Polling day
  • 06 September – Last day for receipt of declaration votes
  • 20 September – First meeting of the 38th Parliament

Candidate parties

Below is a list of parties that ran candidates for the 2004 election:

Name Ideology Party leader
Freedom and Democracy Party Social democracy Suen Shi-huang
Reformed National Party Conservatism Ning Liao
Liberal Party Liberalism Cai Chuang
Green Party Green politics Tsai Fan
People's New Party Monsilvan nationalism Wan Changpu
Cheng I Conservative Buddhist democracy Ren Xiaoli
Social Democratic Party Social democracy Jin Yanlin
Unite Party Unionism (removal of federal system) Fu Fa
Party of the Emperor Monarchism Duàn Xiang
Alternative for Monsilva Fascism Li Xiaobo
Revive Monsilva Monsilvan nationalism Xie Yongzheng
Monsilvan Communist Party Communism Hao Xiaobo

Results

Government (124)
  Freedom and Democracy Party (124)

Main Opposition (65)
  Reformed National Party (65)

Secondary Opposition (32)
  Liberal Party (30)
  Green Party (2)