List of Romanyan emperors
The following is a list of emperors during the Romanyan Empire:
Principate
Julio-Claudian dynasty
- Augustus (35 BC - 2 AD)
- Crispus (2 - 14)
- Tiberius (14 - 37)
- Caligula (37 - 41)
- Claudius (41 - 54)
- Nero (54 - 68)
Year of the Four Emperors
Flavian dynasty
Nerva-Antonine dynasty
- Nerva (96 - 98)
- Trajan (98 - 117)
- Hadrian (117 - 138)
- Antoninus Pius (138 - 161)
- Marcus Aurelius (161 - 180) (co-emperor from 161 to 169 with Lucius Verus)
- Lucius Verus (161 - 169) (co-emperor with Marcus Aurelius)
- Commodus (180 - 192)
Year of the Five Emperors
- Pertinax (193)
- Didius Julianus (193)
Severan dynasty
- Septimius Severus (193 - 211)
- Caracalla (211 - 217) (co-emperor with Geta in 211)
- Geta (211) (co-emperor with Caracalla)
- Macrinus (217 - 218)
- Elagabalus (218 - 222)
- Severus Alexander (222 - 235)
Crisis of the Third Century
- Maximinius I (235 - 238)
- Gordian I (238) (with Gordian II)
- Gordian II (238) (with Gordian I)
- Pupienus (238) (with Balbinus)
- Balbinus (238) (with Pupienus)
- Gordian III (238 - 244)
- Philip I (244 - 246)
- Valerian (246 - 250)
- Gallienus (250 - 259)
- Aurelian (259 - 264)
Dominate
Tetrarchy
- Diocletian (264 - 285) (Whole then South)
- Maximian (266 - 288) (North then Romanya)
- Galerius (285 - 291) (South)
- Constantius I (285 - 286) (North)
- Severus II (286 - 287) (North)
- Maxentius (286 - 292) (Romanya) * disputed
- Licinius (288 - 304) (North then South)
- Maximinus II (290 - 293) (South)
- Valerius Valens (296 - 297) (South)
- Martinian (304) (South)
Constantinian Dynasty
- Constantine I (286 - 317) (North then Whole)
- Constantine II (317 - 320) (North)
- Constans I (317 - 330) (Middle then North)
- Vetranio (330) (North) * disputed
- Nepotianus (330) (North) * disputed
- Magnentius (330 - 333) (North) * disputed
- Constantius II (317 - 341) (South then Whole)
- Julian (340 - 353) (Whole)
- Jovian (353 - 367) (Whole)
Valentinianic dynasty
- Valentinian I (367 - 377) (Whole then North)
- Valens (367 - 380) (South)
- Procopius (368 - 369) (South) * disputed
- Gratian (370 - 385) (North)
- Magnus Maximus (374 - 377) (North) * disputed
- Valentinian II (377 - 388) (North)
- Valentinianus Galates (North) (388 - 393)
- Eugenius (388 - 390) (North) * disputed
Theodosian dynasty
- Theodosius I (381 - 407) (South)
- Arcadius (407 - 415) (South)
- Honorius (407 - 422) (North)
- Constantine III (409 - 411) (North) * disputed
- Theodosius II (415 - 450) (South)
- Priscus Attalus (415) (Romanya) * disputed
- Constantius III (423) (North)
- Ardabur (423 - 430) (North)
- Joannes (430 - 439) (North)
- Aëtius (439 - 458) (North)
- Marcian (450 - 457) (South)
- Gaudentius (458 - 461) (North)
- Valentinian III (461 - 482) (North)
Later Northern Romanyan Emperors
- Petronius Maximus (482 - 487)
Avitian dynasty
- Avitus (487 - 490)
- Ecdicius (490 - 491) * disputed
- Sidonius Apollinaris (490 - 494)
- Agricola (492 - 496)
- Papianilla (494 - 495) * disputed
- Parthenius (496 - 499)
- Apollinaris (499 - 509)
- Majorian (509 - 515)
- Libius Severus (515 - 520)
Anthemian dynasty
- Anthemius (520 - 535)
- Anthemiolus (535 - 551)
- Romulus (535 - 537) * disputed'
- Procopius Anthemius (541 - 547) * disputed
- Marcianus (551 - 555)
"Savottan" Northern Emperors
- Illus (555 - 564)
- Trocundes (564 - 565) * disputed
- Longinus (564 - 571)
- John Gibbo (571 - 574) (co-ruled with John Mauritainius)
- John Mauritainius (571 - 576) (co-ruled with John Gibbo until 574)
- Vitalian (576 - 582)
- Celer (582 - 590)
- Mercius Magnus (585 - 589) * disputed
- Bessas (590) * disputed
Generian dynasty
- Generius I (590 - 597)
- Flavius Generius (597 - 600)
- Generius II (600 - 601) (ruled mainly the western part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Generiulus)
- Generiulus (600 - 605) (ruled mainly the eastern part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Generius II)
- Marcus Generius (605 - 617)
- Leo of Tiara (605 - 610) * disputed
- Galarens (617 - 625)
- Generius III (625 - 628)
- Didius Aurelius (625 - 627) * disputed
- Generius IV (628 - 631)
- Maurice the Alaian (631 - 633) (ruled mainly the eastern part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Barabulus)
- Barabulus (631 - 636) (ruled mainly the western part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Maurice the Alaian and later Livinius)
Livianian dynasty
- Livinius (633 - 651) (ruled mainly the eastern part of the Northern Romanyan Empire until the death of co-emperor Barabulus in 636)
- Livius Titus (651 - 655) (ruled mainly the eastern part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Liviulus the Elder)
- Liviulus the Elder (651 - 659) (ruled mainly the western part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Livius Titus and later Liviulus the Younger)
- Liviulus the Younger (655 - 668) (ruled mainly the eastern part of the Northern Romanyan Empire until the death of Liviulus the Elder in 659)
Final Emperors
- Olybrius (668 - 669)
- Glycerius (669 - 675) (ruled mainly the western part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Julius Nepos)
- Julius Nepos (669 - 679) (ruled mainly the eastern part of the Northern Romanyan Empire, split power with Glycerius until 675)
- Romulus Augustulus (679 - 680)
Southern Romanyan Empire
Leonid dynasty
- Leo I (457 - 474)
- Leo II (474)
- Zeno (474 - 475)
- Basilicus (475 - 476)
- Zeno (476 - 491)
- Anastasius I Dicorus (491 - 518)
Areobindan dynasty
- Areobindus (518 - 521)
- Flavius Olybrius (521 - 532)
- Dagalaifus I (532 - 556)
- Dagalaifus II (556 - 591)
Flavian-Marcian dynasty
- Flavius Androdinus (591 - 598)
- Anastasius Linculus (598 - 602)
- Marcian I (602 - 621)
- Marcia (621 - 627) (co-empress with her son Marcian II from 621 to 624)
- Marcian II (621 - 624) (co-emperor with his mother Marcia)
Iohannic dynasty
- Iohannes I Julian (624 - 647)
- Iohannes II (647 - 686)
- Iohannes III Astrubunis (686 - 699)
- Astrubulus (699 - 702)
Justinian dynasty
- Justin I (702 - 711)
- Justinian I (711 - 764)
- Justin II (764 - 789)
- Tiberius II Constantine (789 - 793)
- Maurice (793 - 811)
- Phocas (811 - 820)
Heraclian dynasty
- Heraclius (820 - 841)
- Heraclius Constantine (841)
- Heraclonas (841)
- Constans II (841 - 858)
- Constantine IV (858 - 865)
- Justinian II (865 - 875)
Macedonian dynasty
- Irene (875 - 885)
- Basil I (885 - 897)
- Leo III (897 - 912)
- Alexander (912 - 913)
- Constantine V (913 - 959)
- Romanos I (959 - 963)
- Nikephoros II Phokas (963 - 969)
- John I Tzimiskes (969 - 976)
- Basil II (976 - 1025)
- Constantine VI (1025 - 1028)
- Romanos II Argyros (1028 - 1034)
- Michael I (1034 - 1041)
- Michael II (1041 - 1042)
- Zoë Porphyrogenita (1042) (with sister Theodora Porphyrogenita)
- Theodora Porphyrogenita (1042) (with sister Zoë Porphyrogenita)
- Constantine VII Monomachos (1042 - 1055)
- Theodora Porphyrogenita (1055 - 1056)
- Michael III Bringas (1056 - 1057)
- Isaac I Komnenos (1057 - 1059)
Doukas dynasty
- Constantine VIII Doukas (1059 - 1067)
- Eudokia Makrembolitissa (1067)
- Romanos III Diogenes (1068 - 1071)
- Michael IV Doukas (1071 - 1078)
- Nikephoros III Botaneiates (1078 - 1081)
Komnenos dynasty
- Alexios I Komnenos (1081 - 1118)
- John II Komnenos (1118 - 1143)
- Manuel I Komnenos (1143 - 1180)
- Alexios II Komnenos (1180 - 1183)
- Andronikos I Komnenos (1183 - 1185)
Angelos dynasty
- Isaac II Angelos (1185 - 1195)
- Alexios III Angelos (1195 - 1203)
- Alexios IV Angelos (1203 - 1204) (co-emperor with Isaac II Angelos)
- Isaac II Angelos (1203 - 1204) (co-emperor with Alexios IV Angelos)
- Alexios V Doukas (1204)
Laskaris dynasty
- Theodore I Laskaris (1205 - 1221)
- John III Vatatzes (1221 - 1254)
- Theodore II Laskaris (1254 - 1258)
- John IV Laskaris (1258 - 1261)
Palaiologos dynasty
- Michael V Palaiologos (1261 - 1282)
- Andronikos II Palaiologos (1282 - 1328)
- Andronikos III Palaiologos (1328 - 1341)
- John V Palaiologos (1341 - 1350)