Difference between revisions of "Tristar Vanguard"

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{|{{Infobox aircraft begin
+
{{Infobox aircraft
|name = KB-7
+
| name                     = Tristar Vanguard
|image = KLR Cyclone.jpg
+
| logo                    =
|alt =  
+
| logo_size            =
|caption = KLR Cyclone in flight
+
| image                   = File:Montesayettean Vanguard flying over the Mach Loop.jpg
|long caption =  
+
| image_size            = 300px
 +
| alt                     = A Montesayettean Air and Space Force Vanguard FB.2 flying over the Mach Loop in 2015
 +
| image_caption            = A [[Montesayettean Air and Space Force]] Vanguard FB.2 flying over the [[Mach Loop]] {{circa|2015}}
 +
| long_caption            =
 +
| other_names              =
 +
| aircraft_type            =
 +
| aircraft_role            = Attack aircraft
 +
| national_origin          = Multinational
 +
| manufacturer            = [[Tristar Aerotech]]
 +
| design_group            =
 +
| designer                =
 +
| builder                  =
 +
| issuer                  =  
 +
| owners                  =  
 +
| service                  = {{unbulleted list
 +
|[[Kivuian Air Force]]
 +
|[[Monsilvan Air Force]]
 +
|[[Montesayettean Air and Space Force]]
 
}}
 
}}
{{Infobox aircraft type
+
| major_applications      =
|type = Fighter-bomber
+
| proposals                =
|national origin = {{flag|Kivu}}
+
| prototypes              =
|manufacturer = [[Kivu Aerospace Company]]
+
| number_built            = >78
|design group =  
+
| civil_registration      =
|designer =  
+
| military_serial          =
|builder =  
+
| radio_code              =
|first flight = 1988
+
| requirement              =
|introduction =  
+
| aircraft_carried        =
|introduced = 1992
+
| flights                  =
|retired =
+
| total_hours              =
|status = in use
+
| total_distance          =
|primary user = {{air force|Kivu}}
+
| construction_date        =
|produced = 1998-present
+
| introduction             =  
|number built =  
+
| first_flight            = 14 December 1988
|unit cost = $87.5 million [[Kivuian Mark|Kivuian Marks]]{{NoteTag|name="$87.5 million"|₵35 million [[Quebecshirite Credit|credits]].}}
+
| first_run                =
|variants with their own articles =  
+
| initiated                =  
|developed into =  
+
| developed_from          =
 +
| in_service              = 1992–present
 +
| last_flight              =  
 +
| retired                  =
 +
| concluded                =
 +
| developed_into          =
 +
| preservation            =
 +
| fate                    =
 +
| predecessors            =
 +
| successors              =  
 +
| related                  =  
 
}}
 
}}
|}
+
 
The '''KLR-Cyclone''' is a Kivuian all weather, tandem two-seat, twin-engine fighter-bomber in service primarily with the [[Kivuian Air Force]].
+
The '''Tristar Vanguard''' is a [[Kivu Ocean|Transkivuian]] multinational supersonic multirole combat aircraft (MRCA) in service with the [[Kivuian Air Force]], the [[Monsilvan Air Force]] and the [[Montesayettean Air and Space Force]]. Developed by [[Société Aéronautique Falcifère]] (SAFAL), a division of the [[Defense Industry Corporation of Montesayette]], it features twin-engines and a side-by-side seating arrangement for its two-person crew. Production models of the Vanguard had roles that included air interdiction, reconnaissance, and electronic warfare. The initial Vanguard aircraft were delivered to the Montesayettean Air and Space Force (AAEM) in the mid-1990s for evaluation, followed by the introduction of upgraded versions in 2004.
 +
 
 +
== History ==
 +
 
 +
== Design ==
 +
 
 +
== Operational history ==
 +
 
 +
== Variants ==
 +
 
 +
=== Production ===
 +
 
 +
'''Vanguard B(I).1'''
 +
:Initial production version specifically developed for the AAEM. Designed as a versatile all-weather, long-range strike fighter, it featured a two-seat tandem cockpit configuration, advanced electronic countermeasures (ECM) systems, and terrain-following capabilities. The first flight of this variant took place in 1988, and it entered active service in 1992.
 +
 
 +
'''Vanguard B(I).2'''
 +
:Improved production version introduced in 2004. This variant featured a lighter and stronger airframe constructed with composite materials, allowing for an increased maximum ordnance load of 9,000 kg. Upgrades were made to accommodate the domestic Montesayettean helmet-mounted display system, enhancing compatibility with air-to-air and air-to-surface missiles. The aircraft also integrated airborne sensors such as radars and electro-optics, enabling precise tracking and targeting of weaponry. The introduction of a glass cockpit and various avionics upgrades enhanced the overall operational capabilities. The Vanguard B(I).2 was equipped with a fully digitized fly-by-wire flight control system and a new pulse-doppler radar, enabling the use of laser-guided bombs and anti-radiation missiles. Additional hardpoints were added, increasing the total from 4 to 6, and the original three-piece windscreen was replaced with a one-piece design.
 +
 
 +
'''Vanguard ECM.3'''
 +
:Dedicated electronic warfare version based on the B(I).2 introduced in 2006. It is specifically designed and configured to perform electronic warfare operations. The ECM.3 serves as a dedicated penetrating aircraft, providing aggressive anti-access/area denial capabilities. It is easily identifiable by the distinctive equipment bulge located on top of the aircraft's tail.
 +
 
 +
'''Vanguard B(I).4'''
 +
:Latest iteration of the Vanguard, introduced in 2021. This variant showcased enhanced surface attack capabilities, with the ability to carry additional weapons such as stand-off air-to-surface missiles, laser-guided bombs, and munitions dispensers. It featured the installation of the KL700A electronic countermeasures pod on an outer wing pylon, and a heavier KG800 electronic jamming pod was mounted on the inner wing pylon, providing advanced electronic warfare capabilities for the aircraft.
 +
 
 +
=== Exports ===
 +
 
 +
'''Vanguard Mk 50'''
 +
:Export variant based on the B(I).1 — Designed for international customers, the export models incorporate a partial use of commercial-off-the-shelf equipment and simplified instruments. The instruments are also translated into the customer's primary language(s) to enhance usability and familiarity.
 +
 
 +
'''Vanguard Mk 51'''
 +
:Export variant based on the B(I).2
  
 
== Operators ==
 
== Operators ==
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
=== Current operators ===
|-
+
 
|+
+
;{{flag|Baltanla}}
|-
+
* [[Baltanian Air Force]] — 50
! colspan=2 | Nation
+
 
! Branch
+
;{{flag|Kivu}}
! Count
+
* [[Kivuian Air Force]] — 48
! In service
+
 
|-
+
;{{flag|Monsilva}}
| rowspan=1 |{{flagicon|Kivu}}
+
* [[Monsilvan Air Force]] — 45
| rowspan=1 | [[Kivu]]
+
 
| {{air force|Kivu}}
+
;{{flag|Montesayette}}
| 48
+
* [[Montesayettean Air and Space Force]] — ?
| 1969–present
+
 
|-
+
;{{flag|Rakhman}}
|}
+
* [[Rakhmani Air Force]] — 65
  
 
== Specifications ==
 
== Specifications ==
=== General characteristics ===
 
*'''Crew:''' 2
 
*'''Length:''' 22.32 m (73 ft 3 in)
 
*'''Wingspan:''' 12.8 m (42 ft 0 in)
 
*'''Height:''' 6.22 m (20 ft 5 in)
 
*'''Empty weight:''' 14,500 kg (31,967 lb)
 
*'''Max takeoff weight:''' 28,475 kg (62,777 lb)
 
  
=== Performance ===
+
== See also ==
*'''Maximum speed:''' 1,808 km/h (1,123 mph, 976 kn)
+
 
*'''Maximum speed:''' Mach 1.52
+
'''Related development'''
*'''Combat range:''' 1,760 km (1,090 mi, 950 nmi) with one in-flight refueling (estimated)
 
900 km (560 mi; 490 nmi) without refueling (estimated)
 
*'''Service ceiling:''' 16,000 m (52,000 ft)
 
  
=== Armament ===
+
'''Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era'''
*'''Guns:''' 1× 23mm twin-barrel GSh-23L autocannon, 300 rounds
 
*'''Hardpoints:''' 9 in total (6× under-wing, 2× wing-tip, 1× under-fuselage) with a capacity of 9,000 kg (20,000 lb) external fuel and ordnance
 
*'''Rockets''': 57mm/90mm unguided rocket pods
 
*'''Missiles:'''
 
**'''Air-to-air missiles:''' PL-5, PL-8, PL-9, PL-12
 
**'''Anti-ship missiles:''' Yingji-8K, Yingji-82K
 
**''Air-to-surface missiles:'' CM-802A, KD-88, C-705, C-704
 
**'''Anti-radiation missiles:''' Yingji-91, LD-10, CM-102
 
*'''Bombs:'''
 
**'''Unguided bombs'''
 
**'''Laser-guided bombs:''' GB1, GB5, GB100
 
**'''Satellite-guided bombs:''' LS-6, FT-12, GB6, FT-2, FT-3, FT-6
 
*'''Avionics:''' JL-10A radar
 
  
[[Category:Kivu]]
 
 
[[Category:Terraconserva]]
 
[[Category:Terraconserva]]
[[Category:Kivu Aerospace Company]]
+
[[Category:Baltanla]]
 +
[[Category:Monsilva]]
 +
[[Category:Montesayette]]
 
[[Category:Aircraft]]
 
[[Category:Aircraft]]
 +
[[Category:Tristar Aerotech]]

Latest revision as of 21:50, 1 May 2024

Tristar Vanguard
A Montesayettean Air and Space Force Vanguard FB.2 flying over the Mach Loop in 2015
A Montesayettean Air and Space Force Vanguard FB.2 flying over the Mach Loop c. 2015
General information
RoleAttack aircraft
National originMultinational
ManufacturerTristar Aerotech
Service
Number built>78
History
First flight14 December 1988
In service1992–present

The Tristar Vanguard is a Transkivuian multinational supersonic multirole combat aircraft (MRCA) in service with the Kivuian Air Force, the Monsilvan Air Force and the Montesayettean Air and Space Force. Developed by Société Aéronautique Falcifère (SAFAL), a division of the Defense Industry Corporation of Montesayette, it features twin-engines and a side-by-side seating arrangement for its two-person crew. Production models of the Vanguard had roles that included air interdiction, reconnaissance, and electronic warfare. The initial Vanguard aircraft were delivered to the Montesayettean Air and Space Force (AAEM) in the mid-1990s for evaluation, followed by the introduction of upgraded versions in 2004.

History

Design

Operational history

Variants

Production

Vanguard B(I).1

Initial production version specifically developed for the AAEM. Designed as a versatile all-weather, long-range strike fighter, it featured a two-seat tandem cockpit configuration, advanced electronic countermeasures (ECM) systems, and terrain-following capabilities. The first flight of this variant took place in 1988, and it entered active service in 1992.

Vanguard B(I).2

Improved production version introduced in 2004. This variant featured a lighter and stronger airframe constructed with composite materials, allowing for an increased maximum ordnance load of 9,000 kg. Upgrades were made to accommodate the domestic Montesayettean helmet-mounted display system, enhancing compatibility with air-to-air and air-to-surface missiles. The aircraft also integrated airborne sensors such as radars and electro-optics, enabling precise tracking and targeting of weaponry. The introduction of a glass cockpit and various avionics upgrades enhanced the overall operational capabilities. The Vanguard B(I).2 was equipped with a fully digitized fly-by-wire flight control system and a new pulse-doppler radar, enabling the use of laser-guided bombs and anti-radiation missiles. Additional hardpoints were added, increasing the total from 4 to 6, and the original three-piece windscreen was replaced with a one-piece design.

Vanguard ECM.3

Dedicated electronic warfare version based on the B(I).2 introduced in 2006. It is specifically designed and configured to perform electronic warfare operations. The ECM.3 serves as a dedicated penetrating aircraft, providing aggressive anti-access/area denial capabilities. It is easily identifiable by the distinctive equipment bulge located on top of the aircraft's tail.

Vanguard B(I).4

Latest iteration of the Vanguard, introduced in 2021. This variant showcased enhanced surface attack capabilities, with the ability to carry additional weapons such as stand-off air-to-surface missiles, laser-guided bombs, and munitions dispensers. It featured the installation of the KL700A electronic countermeasures pod on an outer wing pylon, and a heavier KG800 electronic jamming pod was mounted on the inner wing pylon, providing advanced electronic warfare capabilities for the aircraft.

Exports

Vanguard Mk 50

Export variant based on the B(I).1 — Designed for international customers, the export models incorporate a partial use of commercial-off-the-shelf equipment and simplified instruments. The instruments are also translated into the customer's primary language(s) to enhance usability and familiarity.

Vanguard Mk 51

Export variant based on the B(I).2

Operators

Current operators

 Baltanla
 Kivu
 Monsilva
 Montesayette
 Rakhman

Specifications

See also

Related development

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era