Difference between revisions of "President of Montesayette"

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{{Infobox official post
 
{{Infobox official post
| post                    = Federal President
+
| post                    = President
| body                    = the [[Montesayette|Montesayettean Commonwealth]]
+
| body                    = the Montesayettean Commonwealth
| native_name            = ''Président fédéral de la Communauté montesayette''
+
| native_name            = ''Président de la Communauté montesayette''
 
| insignia                =  
 
| insignia                =  
 
| insigniasize            =  
 
| insigniasize            =  
 
| insigniacaption        =  
 
| insigniacaption        =  
 
| insigniaalt            =  
 
| insigniaalt            =  
| flag                    = PresidentFederaMontesayetteNobg.png
+
| flag                    =  
| flagsize                = 300px
+
| flagsize                =  
| flagalt                = Logo of the Office of the President of Montesayette
+
| flagalt                =  
 
| flagborder              =  
 
| flagborder              =  
| flagcaption            = Logo of the Office of the President of Montesayette
+
| flagcaption            =  
| image                  = PortrairLéonardDreyfus1.jpg
+
| image                  = Jon Huntsman by Gage Skidmore.jpg
| imagesize              = 300px
+
| imagesize              =  
 
| alt                    =  
 
| alt                    =  
 
| imagecaption            =  
 
| imagecaption            =  
| incumbent              = [[Léonard Dreyfus]]
+
| incumbent              = [[Hervé Dufriche-Desgenettes]]
 
| acting                  =  
 
| acting                  =  
| incumbentsince          = 14 July 2015
+
| incumbentsince          = 28 October 2023
| department              = [[Cabinet of Montesayette|Federal Government of Montesayette]]
+
| department              = {{unbulleted list
| style                  = Mr. President<br/>{{small|(informal)}}<br/>[[Excellency|His Excellency]]<br/>{{small|(diplomatic)}}
+
| [[Government of Montesayette|Executive branch of the Montesayettean government]]
 +
| [[Office of the President (Montesayette)|Office of the President]]
 +
}}
 +
| style                  = {{unbulleted list
 +
| Mr. President<br/>{{small|(informal)}}
 +
| [[Excellency|His Excellency]]<br/>{{small|(diplomatic)}}
 +
}}
 
| type                    =  
 
| type                    =  
| status                  = Head of state<br/>Head of government<br/>[[Head of the Montesayettean Defense Forces|Commander-in-chief]]<br/>{{small|(during wartime)}}
+
| status                  = {{unbulleted list
 +
| Head of state
 +
| Head of government
 +
| [[Head of the Montesayettean Defense Forces|Commander-in-chief]]<br/>{{small|(during wartime)}}
 +
}}
 
| abbreviation            =  
 
| abbreviation            =  
| member_of              = [[Cabinet of Montesayette|Federal Cabinet]]<br/>Military Command Council
+
| member_of              = {{unbulleted list
 +
| [[State Council of Montesayette|State Council]]
 +
| [[National Security Council (Montesayette)|National Security Council]]
 +
}}
 +
|
 
| reports_to              =  
 
| reports_to              =  
| residence              =  
+
| residence              = {{unbulleted list
| seat                    = [[Palais Lumière]]
+
| [[Palais Lumière|Luminance Palace]]<br/>{{small|(official)}}
 +
| [[Montgeron Residence]]<br/>{{small|(residential)}}
 +
}}
 +
| seat                    = [[Nerfoy]]
 
| nominator              =  
 
| nominator              =  
| appointer              = [[House of Representatives (Montesayette|House of Representatives]]
+
| appointer              = [[Elections in Montesayette|Direct popular vote]]
 
| appointer_qualified    =  
 
| appointer_qualified    =  
| termlength              = Seven years, renewable
+
| termlength              = Seven years or fewer, renewable indefinitely
 
| termlength_qualified    =  
 
| termlength_qualified    =  
 
| constituting_instrument = [[Constitution of Montesayette]]
 
| constituting_instrument = [[Constitution of Montesayette]]
| precursor              = [[Premier of Montesayette]]
+
| precursor              = Chairman of the [[Central Executive Committee (Montesayette)|Central Executive Committee]] of [[Congress Montesayette]]
| inaugural              = [[Eugène Dieulafoy]]
+
| inaugural              =  
| formation              = {{start date_and_age|df=yes|1913|05|13}}
+
| formation              = {{start date_and_age|df=yes|1921|05|13}}
| first                  =  
+
| first                  = [[Eugène Dieulafoy]]
 
| last                    =  
 
| last                    =  
 
| abolished              =  
 
| abolished              =  
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| succession              =  
 
| succession              =  
 
| unofficial_names        =  
 
| unofficial_names        =  
| deputy                  = [[Deputy President of Montesayette]]
+
| deputy                  = [[Prime Minister of Montesayette]]
 
| salary                  = ₵200,000 a year
 
| salary                  = ₵200,000 a year
 
| website                = palais-lumiere.sy
 
| website                = palais-lumiere.sy
Line 49: Line 66:
 
}}
 
}}
  
The '''president of Montesayette''', officially titled '''president of the Montesayettean Commonwealth''' ([[Quebecshirite]]: Président fédéral de la Communauté montesayette), is the head of state and government of [[Montesayette]]. The president leads the executive branch of the federal government and serves as [[Head of the Montesayettean Defense Forces|commander-in-chief]] of the [[Montesayettean Defense Forces]]. It is the highest office in Montesayette. The president of Montesayette holds a seven-year term of office, with no term limits in place.
+
The '''president of Montesayette''', officially the '''president of the Montesayettean Commonwealth''' ([[Quebecshirite language|Quebecshirite]]: ''Président de la Communauté montesayette''), is the head of state and head of government of [[Montesayette]]. The president is the chair of the [[State Council of Montesayette|State Council]] and, during wartime, the [[Head of the Montesayettean Defense Forces|commander-in-chief]] of the [[Montesayettean Defense Forces]].
  
The president of Montesayette is elected by the [[House of Representatives (Montesayette)|House of Representatives]], the lower house of the [[National Assembly of Montesayette|National Assembly]]. The president is mandated to be a member of the National Assembly at the time of the election. Once elected, the president promptly resigns their seat for the duration of the presidential term. The president can be removed from office through either a motion of no-confidence or an impeachment trial. Typically, the president is the leader of the largest party, a position held by the [[Social Democratic Party (Montesayette)|Social Democratic Party]] since 1941. The inaugural president, [[Eugène Dieulafoy]], was the first to be elected. Currently, the incumbent president is [[Léonard Dreyfus]], who assumed office on 11 July 2015 after the completion of [[Rogier David]]'s term. In instances where the president of the Montesayettean Commonwealth is unable to fulfill their duties, the responsibilities are temporarily delegated to the [[Deputy President of Montesayette|deputy president of Montesayette]]. The deputy president assumes the role of [[Acting President of Montesayette|acting president of Montesayette]] during this period.
+
Throughout the [[History of Montesayette|Montesayettean history]], the powers, functions and duties of the presidency, in addition to their relation to the [[Prime Minister of Montesayette|prime minister]] and [[government of Montesayette]], have over time differed with the various constitutional documents since the [[Montesayettean Second Commonwealth|Second Commonwealth]]. After the end of the [[Montesayettean Fourth Commonwealth|Fourth Commonwealth]] in 1991, the [[Constitution of the Montesayettean Commonwealth|Constitution]] and the Presidential Election Act provide for election of the president by direct, secret ballot to a seven-year term, with no term limits in place. The incumbent president is [[Hervé Dufriche-Desgenettes]], a former member of the [[House of Representatives (Montesayette)|House of Representatives]] and leader of the [[Democratic Party (Montesayette)|Democratic Party]], who took office on 28 October 2023, after defeating the [[Social Democratic Party (Montesayette)|Social Democratic Party]]'s nominee [[Léonard Dreyfus]] in the [[2023 Montesayettean presidential election]].
  
 +
== History ==
 +
 +
== Selection process ==
 +
 +
{{main|Elections in Montesayette}}
  
 +
=== Eligibility ===
  
== History ==
+
According to the Constitution, a presidential candidate must be a citizen of Montesayette who is at least 35 years old, and is physically and mentally capable of performing their duties. They must be resident in Montesayette at the date of their nomination for election, must have been so resident for periods amounting in the aggregate to not less than ten years prior to that date, and must not have voluntarily acquired citizenship of, or exercised rights of citizenship in, a foreign country, or having made a declaration of allegiance to a foreign country. A presidential candidate must also be nominated by a political party or a coalition of political parties and have reported their wealth to the [[National Ombudsperson (Montesayette)|National Ombudsperson]].
 +
 
 +
The Constitution also states that further criteria will be determined by laws, which is the Presidential Election Act. The Presidential Election Act expands that a presidential candidate must not be an undischarged bankrupt, hold an office of profit, be convicted of an offense by a court of law (whether Montesayettean or not) and sentenced to imprisonment for a term of not less than one year or to a fine of not less than [[Montesayettean pound|M£]]10,000 (or equivalent in foreign currency) and having not received a pardon. The person if convicted by a foreign court of law shall not be disqualified unless the offense is also one which, had it been committed in Montesayette, would have been punishable by a [[Law of Montesayette|court of law in Montesayette]].
 +
 
 +
Presidential candidates must also have served at least three years as cabinet ministers, members of the House of Representatives and/or [[Senate (Montesayette)|Senate]], or permanent secretaries (or equivalent positions) in civil service organizations. Alternatively, a presidential candidate can also be qualified if they have for a period of not less than three years held office as the most senior executives of a key statutory board, a state-owned enterprise, a privately-owned corporation with an average of [[Quebecshirite credit|₵]]500 million in shareholders' equity for the most recent three years in that office, and which is profitable after taxes, or in any other similar or comparable position of seniority and responsibility in any other organization or department of equivalent size or complexity in the public or private sector which has given them such experience and ability in administering and managing financial affairs as to enable them to carry out effectively the functions and duties of the office of president.
 +
 
 +
=== Election ===
  
== Election ==
+
=== Inauguration ===
  
== Functions and duties ==
+
== Powers and roles ==
  
 
== Incumbency ==
 
== Incumbency ==
  
=== Residence and office ===
+
=== Term limit ===
 +
 
 +
=== Vacancies and succession ===
 +
 
 +
=== Removal ===
 +
 
 +
=== Compensation ===
 +
 
 +
=== Residence ===
 +
 
 +
=== Travel ===
  
=== Transport ===
+
=== Security ===
  
== Succession ==
+
== Post-presidency ==
  
 
== List of presidents ==
 
== List of presidents ==

Latest revision as of 13:41, 24 January 2024

President of the Montesayettean Commonwealth
Président de la Communauté montesayette
Jon Huntsman by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Incumbent
Hervé Dufriche-Desgenettes

since 28 October 2023
Style
Status
Member of
Residence
SeatNerfoy
AppointerDirect popular vote
Term lengthSeven years or fewer, renewable indefinitely
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Montesayette
PrecursorChairman of the Central Executive Committee of Congress Montesayette
Formation13 May 1921; 103 years ago (1921-05-13)
First holderEugène Dieulafoy
DeputyPrime Minister of Montesayette
Salary₵200,000 a year
Websitepalais-lumiere.sy

The president of Montesayette, officially the president of the Montesayettean Commonwealth (Quebecshirite: Président de la Communauté montesayette), is the head of state and head of government of Montesayette. The president is the chair of the State Council and, during wartime, the commander-in-chief of the Montesayettean Defense Forces.

Throughout the Montesayettean history, the powers, functions and duties of the presidency, in addition to their relation to the prime minister and government of Montesayette, have over time differed with the various constitutional documents since the Second Commonwealth. After the end of the Fourth Commonwealth in 1991, the Constitution and the Presidential Election Act provide for election of the president by direct, secret ballot to a seven-year term, with no term limits in place. The incumbent president is Hervé Dufriche-Desgenettes, a former member of the House of Representatives and leader of the Democratic Party, who took office on 28 October 2023, after defeating the Social Democratic Party's nominee Léonard Dreyfus in the 2023 Montesayettean presidential election.

History

Selection process

Eligibility

According to the Constitution, a presidential candidate must be a citizen of Montesayette who is at least 35 years old, and is physically and mentally capable of performing their duties. They must be resident in Montesayette at the date of their nomination for election, must have been so resident for periods amounting in the aggregate to not less than ten years prior to that date, and must not have voluntarily acquired citizenship of, or exercised rights of citizenship in, a foreign country, or having made a declaration of allegiance to a foreign country. A presidential candidate must also be nominated by a political party or a coalition of political parties and have reported their wealth to the National Ombudsperson.

The Constitution also states that further criteria will be determined by laws, which is the Presidential Election Act. The Presidential Election Act expands that a presidential candidate must not be an undischarged bankrupt, hold an office of profit, be convicted of an offense by a court of law (whether Montesayettean or not) and sentenced to imprisonment for a term of not less than one year or to a fine of not less than 10,000 (or equivalent in foreign currency) and having not received a pardon. The person if convicted by a foreign court of law shall not be disqualified unless the offense is also one which, had it been committed in Montesayette, would have been punishable by a court of law in Montesayette.

Presidential candidates must also have served at least three years as cabinet ministers, members of the House of Representatives and/or Senate, or permanent secretaries (or equivalent positions) in civil service organizations. Alternatively, a presidential candidate can also be qualified if they have for a period of not less than three years held office as the most senior executives of a key statutory board, a state-owned enterprise, a privately-owned corporation with an average of 500 million in shareholders' equity for the most recent three years in that office, and which is profitable after taxes, or in any other similar or comparable position of seniority and responsibility in any other organization or department of equivalent size or complexity in the public or private sector which has given them such experience and ability in administering and managing financial affairs as to enable them to carry out effectively the functions and duties of the office of president.

Election

Inauguration

Powers and roles

Incumbency

Term limit

Vacancies and succession

Removal

Compensation

Residence

Travel

Security

Post-presidency

List of presidents

See also