Alsace Marrone A-22 Peregrine
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A-22 Peregrine | |
---|---|
Quebecshirite Air Force A-22 Peregrine | |
Role
|
Air superiority fighter |
National origin
|
Quebecshire |
Manufacturer
|
|
First flight
|
9 November 1996 |
Introduction
|
13 May 2005 |
Status
|
In service |
Primary user
|
Quebecshirite Air Force |
Produced
|
1997–2011 |
Number built
|
187 (8 test and 179 production aircraft) |
The Alsace Marrone A-22 Peregrine is a Quebecshirite single-seat, twin-engine, supersonic all-weather stealth fighter aircraft developed by the Quebecshirite Air Force primarily for air superiority missions, while also integratingground attack, electronic warfare, and signals intelligence capabilities. As the prime A-22 contractor, Alsace Marrone built most of the A-22's airframe and weaponry systems and conducted final assembly, while program partner Beaulieu provided the wings, tail fuselage, avionics integration, and training systems.
The aircraft descends from the Alsace Marrone X-22, a prototype fighter that first flew in 1989. Although the Quebecshirite Air Force had originally planned to buy a total of 400 jets, the program was cut to 179 production aircraft in 2010 due to unexpected cost overrun combined with a lack of air-to-air missions and the development of the more affordable and versatile A-25. The last aircraft was delivered in 2011, but despite a prolonged development period and operational difficulties, the Quebecshirite Air Force maintains that the A-22 remains a critical component of their tactical airpower capabilities.
Contents
Development
Design
Operational history
Current Operators
Future operators
Specifications
Data from Alsace Marrone A-22 specifications, Alsace Marrone: A-22 weaponry, FY2010 Acquisition Report
General characteristics
- Crew: 1
- Length: 62 ft 1 in (18.92 m)
- Wingspan: 44 ft 6 in (13.56 m)
- Height: 16 ft 8 in (5.08 m)
- Wing area: 840 sq ft (78.04 m2)
- Aspect ratio: 2.36
- Airfoil: NACA airfoil
- Empty weight: 43,340 lb (19,700 kg)
- Gross weight: 64,840 lb (29,410 kg)
- Max takeoff weight: 83,500 lb (38,000 kg)
- Fuel capacity: 18,000 lb (8,200 kg) internally, or 26,000 lb (12,000 kg) with two 2× 600 US gal tanks
- Powerplant: 2 × F119-PW-100 augmented turbofans, 26,000 lbf (116 kN) thrust each dry, 35,000 lbf (156 kN) with afterburner
Performance
- Maximum speed: Mach 2.25, 1,500 mph (2,414 km/h) at high altitude
- Mach 1.21, 800 knots (921 mph; 1,482 km/h) at sea level
- Supercruise: Mach 1.82, 1,220 mph (1,963 km/h) at high altitude
- Range: 1,600 nmi (1,800 mi, 3,000 km) or more with 2 external fuel tanks
- Combat range: 460 nmi (530 mi, 850 km) clean with 100 nmi (115 mi; 185 km) in supercruise
- 590 nmi (679 mi; 1,093 km) clean subsonic
- Ferry range: 1,740 nmi (2,000 mi, 3,220 km)
- Service ceiling: 65,000 ft (20,000 m)
- g limits: +9.0/−3.0
- Wing loading: 77.2 lb/sq ft (377 kg/m2)
- Thrust/weight: 1.08 (1.25 with loaded weight and 50% internal fuel)
Armament
- Guns: 1× 20 mm rotary cannon, 480 rounds
- Internal weapons bays:
- Air-to-air mission loadout:
- 6× AIM-120C/D AMRAAM or 4× AIM-120A/B AMRAAM
- 2× AIM-9M/X Sidewinder
- Air-to-ground mission loadout:
- 2× 1,000 lb (450 kg) JDAM or 8× 250 lb (110 kg) GBU-39 SDB
- 2× AIM-120 AMRAAM
- 2× AIM-9 Sidewinder
- Air-to-air mission loadout:
- Hardpoint (external):
- 4× under-wing pylon stations can be fitted to carry weapons, each with a capacity of 5,000 lb (2,270 kg) or 600 U.S. gallon (2,270 L) drop tanks
- 4x AIM-120 AMRAAM (external)
Avionics
- AN/APG-77 or AN/APG-77(V)1 AESA radar: 125–150 miles (201–241 km) against 1 m2 (11 sq ft) targets (estimated range), more than 250 miles (400 km) in narrow beams
- AN/AAR-56 Missile Launch Detector (MLD)
- AN/ALR-94 electronic warfare system: 250 nautical miles (460 km) or more detection range for radar warning receiver (RWR)
- Integrated CNI Avionics including:
- Inter/Intra-Flight Datalink (IFDL)
- MIDS-JTRS
- Link 16
- IFF (Mode 5)
- Embedded GPS/INS
- TACAN
- HAVE QUICK/SATURN
- SINCGARS
- JTIDS
- MJU-39/40 flares for protection against IR missiles