Difference between revisions of "Orque-class submarine"

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| 27 June 1987
 
| 27 June 1987
 
| 30 August 1988
 
| 30 August 1988
| Submarine Command
+
| Dry-dock Command
 
| Laid up for overhaul since 2020
 
| Laid up for overhaul since 2020
 
|-
 
|-
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| 17 September 1988
 
| 17 September 1988
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Submarine Command
| Active
+
| Active [Note to author: EARMARKED]
 
|-
 
|-
 
| O-3
 
| O-3
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| 13 June 1988
 
| 13 June 1988
 
| 29 September 1988
 
| 29 September 1988
| Submarine Command
+
| Dry-dock Command
 
| Laid up for overhaul since 2021
 
| Laid up for overhaul since 2021
 
|-
 
|-
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| ''Salmone''
 
| ''Salmone''
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
| 17 December 1992
+
| 17 December 1989
| 9 June 1994
+
| 9 June 1990
| 25 November 1995
+
| 25 November 1991
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Active
 
| Active
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| ''Tonno''
 
| ''Tonno''
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
| 17 December 1992
+
| 17 December 1989
| 23 October 1994
+
| 23 October 1990
| 12 February 1996
+
| 12 February 1992
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Active
 
| Active
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| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| 17 December 1992
 
| 17 December 1992
| 24 November 1994
+
| 24 November 1990
| 15 March 1996
+
| 15 March 1992
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Active
 
| Active
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| ''Anguilla''
 
| ''Anguilla''
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
| 23 March 2006
+
| 23 March 1993
| 14 March 2008
+
| 14 March 1995
| 22 September 2009
+
| 22 September 1996
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Active
 
| Active
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| ''Perla''
 
| ''Perla''
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
| 23 March 2006
+
| 23 March 1993
| 29 April 2008
+
| 29 April 1995
| 16 January 2010
+
| 16 January 1997
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Active
 
| Active
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| ''Flutto''
 
| ''Flutto''
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
| 23 March 2006
+
| 23 March 1993
| 14 January 2009
+
| 14 January 1996
| 5 May 2010
+
| 5 May 1997
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Submarine Command
 
| Active
 
| Active
 
|-
 
|-
 
| O-11
 
| O-11
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 18 April 1998
 +
| 3 March 1999
 +
| 19 January 2003
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-12
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 18 April 1998
 +
| 12 March 1999
 +
| 28 January 2003
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-13
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 18 April 1998
 +
| 21 January 2000
 +
| 5 March 2003
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-14
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 19 February 2006
 +
| 19 March 2008
 +
| 18 June 2010
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-15
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 19 February 2006
 +
| 6 May 2008
 +
| 15 September 2010
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-16
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 19 February 2006
 +
| 1 August 2008
 +
| 11 February 2011
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-17
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 2 June 2013
 +
| 23 April 2015
 +
| 29 July 2017
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-18
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 2 June 2013
 +
| 27 August 2015
 +
| 17 March 2018
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-19
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 2 June 2013
 +
| 30 May 2016
 +
| 14 November 2018
 +
| Submarine Command
 +
| Active
 +
|-
 +
| O-20
 
| ''Sirena''
 
| ''Sirena''
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
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| Under construction
 
| Under construction
 
|-
 
|-
| O-12
+
| O-21
 
| ''Lido''
 
| ''Lido''
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
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| Under construction
 
| Under construction
 
|-
 
|-
| O-13
+
| O-22
 
|  
 
|  
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| 18 November 2019
 
| 18 November 2019
 +
|
 +
|
 +
|
 +
| Cancelled
 +
|-
 +
| O-23
 +
|
 +
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 +
| 5 October 2020
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
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| On order
 
| On order
 
|-
 
|-
| O-14
+
| O-24
 
|  
 
|  
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
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| On order
 
| On order
 
|-
 
|-
| O-15
+
| O-25
 
|  
 
|  
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
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| On order
 
| On order
 
|-
 
|-
| O-16
+
| O-26
 
|  
 
|  
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]
 
| [[Maripoli Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Company|Maripoli Shipbuilding]]

Revision as of 02:12, 16 July 2021

Akula class submarine.JPG
Class overview
Builders: Maripoli Naval Arsenal
Operators: Salisford Royal Salisfordian Navy
Built: 1986-present
In commission: 1988-present
On order: 4
Building: 2
Completed: 18
Active: 16
Laid up: 2
General characteristics
Type: Attack submarine
Displacement: 8,500 tons
Length: 365 feet (111 m)
Beam: 45 feet (14 m)
Draught: 32 feet (9.8 m)
Propulsion:
  • Diesel-electric propulsion
  • 2 × 1000 kW Diesel generators
  • 1 × 7,800 shp (5,800 kW) Propulsion motor
  • 2 × Stirling AIP units
  • 1 × 7 bladed propeller
Speed:
  • Surfaced: 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)
  • Submerged: 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph) on batteries; 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) on AIP
Endurance: 75 days
Test depth:
  • Operational: 750 feet (230 m)
  • Maximum: 950 feet (290 m)
Complement: 72
Sensors and
processing systems:
  • Active/passive sonar suite
  • Towed sonar array
  • Flank arrays
  • Mine detection sonar
Electronic warfare
& decoys:
  • ECM suite
  • Noise simulation decoys
  • Sonar intercept receiver
  • IFF
Armament:
  • 6 x torpedo tubes (36 torpedos)
  • 1 x MANPAD (surface use only)
  • Cruise missiles

The Orque class (literally, Orca) are a series of diesel-electric fast attack submarines designed and built by the Kingdom of Salisford for the Royal Salisfordian Navy. The Orque-class was intended to be a multi-mission capable replacement previous classes, and the Orque-class now forms the bulk of Salisford's submarine fleet.

The Orque-class was the first Salisfordian submarine class to be equipped with Air-independent propulsion (AIP), which extends their underwater endurance from days to weeks.

Design

The design of the Orque-class has a lighter exterior hull and an inner pressure hull. This allows more freedom for the exterior shape and grants a larger pool of reserve buoyancy.

The distinctive bulb or "can" on the Orque-class's tail contains the towed sonar array when it is retracted. Orque-class submarines are fitted with a wake detection system and hydrodynamic sensors which detect changes in the underwater environment. The Orque-class is also equipped with the normal suite of hydrophone and sonar arrays found on Salisfordian submarines.

The Orque-class has a specially designed Air-Independent Propulsion (Salisfordian: Propulsione Indipendente dall'Aria) system which allows the submarines to operate without atmospheric oxygen. This is meant to augment the traditional diesel-electric engines which are run when stealth is not needed or during surface transit. The AIP system makes the Orque-class virtually silent, meaning it is considerably harder to detect than comparable diesel-electric submarines.

The Orque-class has six torpedo tubes. These tubes can fire wake-homing, passive, or wire-guided torpedoes and both anti-surface or anti-submarine missiles. Proposed overhauls to the Orque-class will add the capability to fire cruise-missiles.

Operational History

Units

# Name Builders Laid down Launched Commissioned Fleet Status
O-1 Orque Maripoli Shipbuilding 11 November 1986 27 June 1987 30 August 1988 Dry-dock Command Laid up for overhaul since 2020
O-2 Basso Maripoli Shipbuilding 28 January 1987 3 May 1988 17 September 1988 Submarine Command Active [Note to author: EARMARKED]
O-3 Pesce Maripoli Shipbuilding 28 January 1987 13 June 1988 29 September 1988 Dry-dock Command Laid up for overhaul since 2021
O-4 Delfino Maripoli Shipbuilding 28 January 1987 31 July 1988 2 October 1988 Submarine Command Active
O-5 Salmone Maripoli Shipbuilding 17 December 1989 9 June 1990 25 November 1991 Submarine Command Active
O-6 Tonno Maripoli Shipbuilding 17 December 1989 23 October 1990 12 February 1992 Submarine Command Active
O-7 Squalo Maripoli Shipbuilding 17 December 1992 24 November 1990 15 March 1992 Submarine Command Active
O-8 Anguilla Maripoli Shipbuilding 23 March 1993 14 March 1995 22 September 1996 Submarine Command Active
O-9 Perla Maripoli Shipbuilding 23 March 1993 29 April 1995 16 January 1997 Submarine Command Active
O-10 Flutto Maripoli Shipbuilding 23 March 1993 14 January 1996 5 May 1997 Submarine Command Active
O-11 Maripoli Shipbuilding 18 April 1998 3 March 1999 19 January 2003 Submarine Command Active
O-12 Maripoli Shipbuilding 18 April 1998 12 March 1999 28 January 2003 Submarine Command Active
O-13 Maripoli Shipbuilding 18 April 1998 21 January 2000 5 March 2003 Submarine Command Active
O-14 Maripoli Shipbuilding 19 February 2006 19 March 2008 18 June 2010 Submarine Command Active
O-15 Maripoli Shipbuilding 19 February 2006 6 May 2008 15 September 2010 Submarine Command Active
O-16 Maripoli Shipbuilding 19 February 2006 1 August 2008 11 February 2011 Submarine Command Active
O-17 Maripoli Shipbuilding 2 June 2013 23 April 2015 29 July 2017 Submarine Command Active
O-18 Maripoli Shipbuilding 2 June 2013 27 August 2015 17 March 2018 Submarine Command Active
O-19 Maripoli Shipbuilding 2 June 2013 30 May 2016 14 November 2018 Submarine Command Active
O-20 Sirena Maripoli Shipbuilding 18 November 2019 Under construction
O-21 Lido Maripoli Shipbuilding 18 November 2019 Under construction
O-22 Maripoli Shipbuilding 18 November 2019 Cancelled
O-23 Maripoli Shipbuilding 5 October 2020 On order
O-24 Maripoli Shipbuilding 5 October 2020 On order
O-25 Maripoli Shipbuilding 5 October 2020 On order
O-26 Maripoli Shipbuilding 5 October 2020 On order

See also

References