Pink Lake
Pink Lake of Tumland
The Pink Lake of Tumland, also known as "Pati Mawhero," is a remarkable natural wonder situated in the heart of Tumland. This enchanting lake captivates visitors with its unique and vibrant pink hue, making it a popular attraction for both locals and tourists alike. The lake's distinctive colouration has fascinated scientists and adventurers for generations, and it holds significant cultural and ecological value for the Tumanitun people.
| Pink Lake | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Location | Dodoa, Tumland |
| Type | Salt Lake |
| Native name | Pati Mawhero (Tumish) |
| Catchment area | 10,441 km2 (4,031 sq mi) |
| Basin countries | Tumland |
| Managing agency | National Eco-Protection Commitee |
| Max. length | 600 m (0.37 mi) |
| Max. width | 250 m (0.16 mi) |
| Surface area | 0.125 km2 (0.048 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 3 m (9.8 ft) |
| Max. depth | 5 m (16 ft) |
| Residence time | 74 years |
| Surface elevation | 2,156 m (7,073 ft) |
Contents
Causes of Pink Color
The Pink Lake's extraordinary colouration is primarily a result of high salt levels and the presence of a unique strain of halophilic bacteria, known as Dunaliella salina. These specialized microorganisms thrive in hypersaline environments, such as the Pink Lake, and contribute to its stunning pink pigmentation. During high sunlight and warm temperatures, these bacteria produce a reddish-pink pigment called beta-carotene as a protective mechanism against solar radiation. The combined effect of the salt concentration and the flourishing population of Dunaliella salina creates a striking pink hue, which intensifies in the dry season.
Cultural Significance
For the Tumanitun people, Pink Lake holds deep cultural significance and is regarded as a sacred site. According to Tumanitun folklore, the lake's pink colour is believed to manifest Rashna's divine presence, symbolizing the god's blessings upon the land. As a result, Pink Lake is considered a place of spiritual importance, and it is often visited by pilgrims and locals seeking blessings, good fortune, and protection from natural calamities.
Ecological Importance
Apart from its visual allure, the Pink Lake plays a crucial role in supporting a diverse array of flora and fauna. The hypersaline conditions create a unique habitat that supports various salt-tolerant organisms, such as algae. Moreover, the lake attracts numerous migratory bird species during different seasons, making it an essential stopover for birds on their journeys.
Environmental Conservation
The Pink Lake's allure has drawn increasing numbers of visitors over the years, prompting concerns about the potential impact of tourism on the delicate ecosystem. In response, local authorities and environmental organizations have implemented conservation measures to safeguard the lake's ecological balance. Access to the lake is carefully regulated to ensure that visitors treat the environment respectfully and preserve its unique ecosystem's delicate balance.
