Free State of Te Punga

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Free State of Te Punga

ᚃᚏᚓᚓ ᚄᚈᚐᚈᚓ ᚑᚃ ᚈᚓ ᚚᚒᚅᚌᚐ
Te Hau tiamâ o Te Punga
1955–1964
Flag of Te Punga.png
Flag
CapitalPapara
Common languagesRarotongan
Demonym(s)Te Pungans
GovernmentUnitary one-party semi-presidential republic under a military dictatorship
President 
• 1955–1964
Ori Raihauti
Prime Minister 
• 1955–1958
Lasalo Niko
• 1958–1963
Vacant
• 1963–1964
Etano Lotomau
LegislatureFree Council
History 
2 May 1955
8 January 1962–30 May 1962
• Abolished
13 August 1964
Preceded by
Succeeded by
First Republic of Rotorua
Second Republic of Rotorua
Today part of Rotorua
 Gjorka (claimed)

The Free State of Te Punga, commonly known as Te Punga, was the ruling government and name of Rotorua from 1955 to 1964. The country was a military dictatorship run by Ori Raihauti. The country was established following the 1955 Rotoruan coup d'état as a way to solidify military rule using Te Pungan nationalism. The period was fraught with internal conflict within the country as democratic movements attempted to resist the military's rule. As a bid to restore the military's popularity, Raihauti declared war on Gjorka in 1962 to secure the rest of the island. The war ended in a ceasefire after five months, with Te Punga failing to secure any territory from Gjorka and increasing Raihauti's unpopularity. He was eventually overthrown in a popular revolution in 1964.