Orang Laut

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Orang Laut
COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Woonschuit van een Oerang-Laoet familie Ka. Toengkal TMnr 10010488.jpg
An Orang Laut family living in a boat, circa 1914–1921.
Regions with significant populations
Karimun, a small community in Reia, Koryo, Paleocacher, and Greater Sacramento
Languages
Orang Seletar,
Malay, Bahasa Karimun
Religion
Islam, Animistic
Related ethnic groups
Orang Kuala, Orang Seletar, Sama-Bajau, Moken, Urak Lawoi’ people
An Orang Laut woman in southern Maluku

The Orang Laut are several seafaring ethnic groups and tribes living around Maluku, Suku Islands, Riau Islands, several villages in Reia, Koryo and Paleocacher. The Orang Laut are commonly identified as the Orang Seletar from the Bay of Karimun, but the term may also refer to any Malay origin people living on coastal areas, like in Reia and Paleocacherian island of Nara.

Etymology

The Malay term orang laut literally means "sea peoples". The Orang Laut live and travel in their boats on the sea. They made their living from fishing and collecting sea products. Another Malay term for them, Orang Selat (literally "Straits people"), was brought into other languages as Celates.