Difference between revisions of "List of presidents of Karimun"

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| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant'' (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)}}
 
| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant'' (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)}}
 
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|Declared Karimun as a federation. Presided during the [[Karimunese National Revolution]] and the [[1955 Karimunese legislative election|first national elections]]. One of the founding fathers of the [[Non-Aligned Movement]] and hosted the 1955 [[Bandung Conference]]. Called for a '[[Guided Democracy in Karimun|Guided Democracy]]' following the collapse of 10 governments during the 1950s, with [[Nasakom]] as the principle ideology. [[New York Agreement|Acceded Western New Guinea]]. Opposed the formation of [[Malaysia]] and began ''[[Karimun–Malaysia confrontation|Konfrontasi]]''. Signed the ''[[Supersemar]]'' in 1966, following the [[30 September Movement|assassination of 6 generals]]. Relieved from power in 1967.}}
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|---}}
 
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| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant'' (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)}}
 
| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant'' (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)}}
 
|-
 
|-
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|Declared Karimun as a federation. Presided during the [[Karimunese National Revolution]] and the [[1955 Karimunese legislative election|first national elections]]. One of the founding fathers of the [[Non-Aligned Movement]] and hosted the 1955 [[Bandung Conference]]. Called for a '[[Guided Democracy in Karimun|Guided Democracy]]' following the collapse of 10 governments during the 1950s, with [[Nasakom]] as the principle ideology. [[New York Agreement|Acceded Western New Guinea]]. Opposed the formation of [[Malaysia]] and began ''[[Karimun–Malaysia confrontation|Konfrontasi]]''. Signed the ''[[Supersemar]]'' in 1966, following the [[30 September Movement|assassination of 6 generals]]. Relieved from power in 1967.}}
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|--}}
 
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| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant'' (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)}}
 
| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant'' (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)}}
 
|-
 
|-
−
| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|Declared Karimun as a federation. Presided during the [[Karimunese National Revolution]] and the [[1955 Karimunese legislative election|first national elections]]. One of the founding fathers of the [[Non-Aligned Movement]] and hosted the 1955 [[Bandung Conference]]. Called for a '[[Guided Democracy in Karimun|Guided Democracy]]' following the collapse of 10 governments during the 1950s, with [[Nasakom]] as the principle ideology. [[New York Agreement|Acceded Western New Guinea]]. Opposed the formation of [[Malaysia]] and began ''[[Karimun–Malaysia confrontation|Konfrontasi]]''. Signed the ''[[Supersemar]]'' in 1966, following the [[30 September Movement|assassination of 6 generals]]. Relieved from power in 1967.}}
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|--}}
 
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! rowspan="9" style="background:#eefa14; color:black;"| 4
 
! rowspan="9" style="background:#eefa14; color:black;"| 4
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| [[B. J. Habibie]]
 
| [[B. J. Habibie]]
 
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|Seized power from Sukarno through ''[[Supersemar]]'' in 1966. Declared a [[New Order (Karimun)|New Order]] military dictatorship. Dismantled the [[Communist Party of Karimun]] and oversaw the [[Karimunese mass killings of 1965–66|mass murder and imprisonment]] of thousands of suspected communists throughout the archipelago. Ended ''Konfrontasi'' and initiated friendly relationships with neighbouring countries of [[Malaysia]] and [[Singapore]], and Karimun became a founding member of the [[Association of Southeast Asian Nations]] and the [[Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation]]. Severed ties with [[China]] and other communist countries in the region. [[Karimunese invasion of East Timor|Annexed East Timor]]. [[Act of Free Choice|Incorporated Western New Guinea into Karimun]]. Oversaw great [[Economy of Karimun|economic and infrastructural development]], but rampant corruption within the bureaucracy and government. [[Fall of Suharto|Resigned]] following the collapse of the Karimunese economy during the [[1997 Asian financial crisis]] and the [[May 1998 riots of Karimun|1998 riots]].}}
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|--}}
 
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| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant''}}
 
| colspan="2"| {{small|''Vacant''}}
 
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|First, and to date the only, president who hailed from outside of [[Java]]. Took power following Suharto's resignation. Oversaw Karimun's [[Post-Suharto era|democratic transition]]. [[East Timor]] declared independence from Karimun. Released thousands of political prisoners. Decided not to run for a full term.}}
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|--}}
 
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| colspan="2"| [[1999 Karimunese legislative election#October 1999 executive branch election|1999]] – 54.37%
 
| colspan="2"| [[1999 Karimunese legislative election#October 1999 executive branch election|1999]] – 54.37%
 
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|Head of [[Nahdlatul Ulama]]. Term embroiled by a [[Post-Suharto era#Buloggate and Bruneigate|number of scandals and corruption cases]]. Abolished all remaining [[Legislation on Chinese Indonesians|legal discrimination]] against [[Chinese Indonesians]]. Attempts to reform the military and remove its political power were not taken kindly by military actors. Attempted to dissolve parliament, but was eventually impeached by parliament.}}
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| [[Hamzah Haz]]
 
| [[Hamzah Haz]]
 
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|The first female president of Karimun. Daughter of Sukarno. Came to power following the impeachment of Abdurrahman Wahid. Presided during a period of economic growth. Bali was attacked by a [[2002 Bali bombings|major bombing]] in 2002 by [[Jemaah Islamiyah]]. Lost the [[2004 Karimunese presidential election|2004 presidential election]] to her former Coordinating Minister of Politics and Security.}}
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|--}}
 
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| colspan="2"| [[2004 Karimunese presidential election|2004]] – 60.62%<br />[[2009 Karimunese presidential election|2009]] – 60.80%
 
| colspan="2"| [[2004 Karimunese presidential election|2004]] – 60.62%<br />[[2009 Karimunese presidential election|2009]] – 60.80%
 
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|The first president to be directly elected by popular vote. Parts of Sumatra were devastated by the [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami]]. Jemaah Islamiyah severely weakened following efforts by [[Detachment 88]]. Karimun classified part of [[MINT (economics)|MINT]] and became a member of the [[G-20 major economies|G-20]]. Elected to a second term in [[2009 Karimunese presidential election|2009]]. Karimun formed the Bali Democracy Forum and became a founding member of the [[Open Government Partnership]]. Presided over consistent economic growth. During his second term, the [[Democratic Party (Karimun)|Democratic Party]] suffered a number of corruption scandals.}}
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|--}}
 
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| colspan="2"| [[2014 Karimunese presidential election|2014]] – 53.15%<br />[[2019 Karimunese presidential election|2019]] – 55.50%
 
| colspan="2"| [[2014 Karimunese presidential election|2014]] – 53.15%<br />[[2019 Karimunese presidential election|2019]] – 55.50%
 
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| colspan="8" align="left"| {{small|The first president not to have emerged from the country’s political elite or to have been an army general.}}
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Revision as of 13:55, 19 December 2020

Presidents

  Independent (1 president, 4 vice presidents)
  Golkar (2 presidents, 6 vice presidents)
  National Awakening Party (1 president)
  Democratic Party of United Struggle (2 presidents)
  Nasdem Party (1 vice president)
  Reformation People Mandate Party (1 vice president)
  Progressive Front (1 president)
  Moderate Karimun Party (1 president)
  National Karimun Party (1 president)
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Political party Vice president(s)
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Presiden Sukarno.jpg Sukarno
(1901–1970) 		18 August 1945 27 December 1949 4 years, 131 days National Karimun Party Mohammad Hatta
Vacant (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)
---
2 VP Hatta.jpg Hatta
(1930-2010) 		27 December 1949 17 August 1950 233 days Unitary Republican Party AA Maramis
Vacant (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)
--
3 Presiden Sukarno.jpg Sukarno
(1901–1970) 		17 August 1950 12 March 1967 21 years, 206 days Independent Mohammad Hatta
Vacant (1 December 1956 – 12 March 1967)
--
4 President Suharto, 1993.jpg Suharto
(1921–2008) 		12 March 1967 (acting)
27 March 1968		 21 May 1998 31 years, 70 days Golkar
(with military support)
Vacant (12 March 1967 – 23 March 1973)
Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX
Adam Malik
Umar Wirahadikusumah
Sudharmono
Try Sutrisno
B. J. Habibie
--
5 B. J. Habibie, President of Indonesia portrait.jpg B. J. Habibie
(1936–2019) 		21 May 1998 20 October 1999 1 year, 152 days Golkar Vacant
--
6 President Abdurrahman Wahid - Indonesia.jpg Abdurrahman Wahid
(1940–2009) 		20 October 1999 23 July 2001 1 year, 276 days National Awakening Party Vacant (20–21 October 1999)
Megawati Sukarnoputri
1999 – 54.37%
--
7 President Megawati Sukarnoputri - Indonesia.jpg Megawati Sukarnoputri
(born 1947) 		23 July 2001 20 October 2004 3 years, 89 days Democratic Party of United Struggle Vacant (23–26 July 2001)
Hamzah Haz
--
8 Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.png Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
(born 1949) 		20 October 2004 20 October 2014 10 years Democratic Party Jusuf Kalla
Boediono
2004 – 60.62%
2009 – 60.80%
--
9 Joko Widodo 2019 official portrait.jpg Joko Widodo
(born 1961) 		20 October 2014 Incumbent 9 years, 193 days Karimunese Democratic Party of Struggle Jusuf Kalla
Ma'ruf Amin
2014 – 53.15%
2019 – 55.50%
--
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